06 October 2025

The Mauritanian government is actively exploring the development of a national space program focused on nanosatellites, with the overarching goal of establishing a sovereign space system that supports the country’s broader development initiatives and enhances its standing in regional and global space technology.

Minister of Digital Transformation Ahmed Salem Ould Abode recently convened a high-level meeting to review the project’s details. He outlined that the program would include the deployment of one or more low-orbit nanosatellites along with the necessary ground infrastructure for satellite control and operation. An essential component of the initiative is the transfer of technical skills to Mauritanian experts, ensuring local capacity for the design, manufacturing, and management of nanosatellites.

The government envisions the program serving strategic missions related to security, surveillance, and observation, while also expanding digital coverage across the entire national territory. This focus aims to bolster digital services and enhance security infrastructure, reflecting the country’s commitment to leveraging space technology for societal benefits.

Mauritania’s ambitions come amidst a regional surge in satellite initiatives, with countries like Senegal launching GAINDESAT-1A in August 2024, and others such as Djibouti, Côte d’Ivoire, and Botswana also deploying their own satellites recently. The African space sector has seen significant investment, with approximately $465.34 million allocated in 2024 alone.