Closing the digital divide with hybrid connectivity

17 June 2025

Tristan Wood,
founder of Livewire Digital

Tristan Wood,
founder of Livewire Digital

Whilst for most people, having an internet connection was once one of life’s luxuries, today it’s a non-negotiable essential requirement. Yet, as Tristan Wood, founder of Livewire Digital says, millions of people remain unconnected, and unless the telecom industry acts fast, that number will only climb.

Terrestrial networks have taken us far. Copper, fibre, GSM 3G, 4G, and now 5G services have transformed global communications. But despite their transformative role, they were never going to be ubiquitous on their own. Vast tracts of our planet, from deserts, forests and oceans, remain off-grid. Even in localities closer to mainland UK, where you might expect coverage, such as the Isle of Sheppey, Papa Stour and Rathlin Island, still live with no readily available means of accessing the web or other data services. And even in those areas where infrastructure is well developed and integral to daily work, service outages and not-spots reveal just how fragile terrestrial systems can be. It takes only one downed mast, a blown or flooded power transformer, or simply an overloaded network, and entire communities can be plunged into digital darkness.

In the face of these gaps, the spotlight has turned to satellite – and rightly so. The emergence of low Earth orbit (LEO) networks like Starlink and OneWeb has opened up exciting new possibilities and allowed millions to access the web reliably. In fact, at this year’s Mobile World Congress in Barcelona, telecom magnate Sunil Bharti Mittal, who owns a major stake in OneWeb, championed satellite integration as the next frontier.

But here’s the catch. No single network, terrestrial, satellite or otherwise, can deliver on the promise of always-on, everywhere connectivity. That’s why true hybrid connectivity, which seamlessly integrates multiple high-speed networks in real-time - such as fibre, Viasat, StarLink, Oneweb, Spacesail satellite services and local cellular services - into one unified solution, is crucial.

This kind of technological innovation does not simply toggle between networks, it bonds them together via Software Defined Networking (SDN) – seamlessly and in real-time, to deliver the most reliable, efficient connection at any given moment. Any form of bearer can be brought into the mix and bonded, including cellular, GEO, LEO, Wi-Fi, 5G/LTE, 4G, etc.

The benefits of this true hybrid connectivity are clear and have been championed by Inmarsat in its NexusWave connectivity solution, to support digitalisation and crew welfare initiatives by transforming ships into floating offices and homes, even from the middle of the vast oceans. What’s more, hybrid networks are already proving to be lifesaving and are already used in the UK in parts of the national health service – in particular on ‘connected ambulances,’ allowing fast, easy access to the data that matters during life’s most critical moments.

A lifeline for the unconnected

We talk a lot about the ‘digital divide.’ But for many, the gap is not simply about speed, it’s about access to critical services like education, healthcare and commerce.

Hybrid networks truly have the power to change the world for the better. Imagine a rural clinic using bonded 4G and satellite to conduct live telemedicine consultations, or a disaster relief team deploying a portable hybrid system to coordinate rescue operations where infrastructure has been obliterated. These scenarios are not mere hypotheticals, they are already beginning to happen, and there has never been a more exciting time to be in telecommunications than now.

There’s also a commercial case to be made. Telcos are under increasing pressure to deliver more bandwidth, more uptime and more reach, all while constraining costs. By offering hybrid connectivity ‘as-a-service,’ providers can monetise resilience and deliver greater value to enterprise and government clients alike. Evidently, this is not simply about altruism, it’s smart business.

The time to act is now

We are on the very cusp of a technological revolution. But if we don’t accelerate the integration of satellite into mainstream telco strategies, we risk leaving millions behind and undermining our own systems in the process.

The telecoms industry has always thrived on innovation. Now it is time to look beyond boundaries and reframe how we think about networks – not as competing silos but as complementary assets in a cohesive system.

Let’s bridge the connectivity gap, not with promises, but with proven, practical solutions that work for everyone. After all, being connected is not just about convenience, it’s about equality, resilience and the ability to participate in modern life.